Some of the burned skin might come off with washing. Pat the area dry with a clean cloth or gauze. Do not put sprays or butter on burns, because this traps the heat inside the burn. Bandaging the burn If the burned skin or blisters have not broken open, a bandage may not be needed.
If the burned skin or unbroken blisters are likely to become dirty or be irritated by clothing, apply a bandage. If the burned skin or blisters have broken open, a bandage is needed. To further help prevent infection, apply a clean bandage whenever your bandage gets wet or soiled. If a bandage is stuck to a burn, soak it in warm water to make the bandage easier to remove.
If available, use a nonstick dressing. There are many bandage products available. Be sure to read the product label for correct use. Wrap the burn loosely to avoid putting pressure on the burned skin.
For any of these injuries, it is important that you receive first aid right away to stop further damage and even save your life.
If you are concerned about a possible chemical burn, call Poison Control right away at toll-free in British Columbia or in Greater Vancouver. If you have an injury caused by a chemical burn, you should see a health care provider right away. If you are concerned about a serious burn, call For more information or if you are not sure whether to contact a health care provider, call and speak to one of our registered nurses anytime of the day or night.
For many second-degree burns , home treatment is all that is needed for healing and to prevent other problems. There are many non-prescription burn dressings available. Be sure to follow the instructions included in the package.
If the burn is on a leg or an arm, keep the limb raised as much as possible for the first 24 to 48 hours to decrease swelling. Move a burned leg or arm normally to keep the burned skin from healing too tightly, which can limit movement. Blahd Jr. Gabica MD - Family Medicine. Author: Healthwise Staff. If you don't know what to do, call your local poison control center or see your doctor right away.
Already a member or subscriber? Log in. Interested in AAFP membership? Learn more. This handout is provided to you by your family doctor and the American Academy of Family Physicians.
This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject. This content is owned by the AAFP. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference.
This material may not otherwise be downloaded, copied, printed, stored, transmitted or reproduced in any medium, whether now known or later invented, except as authorized in writing by the AAFP. Contact afpserv aafp. Want to use this article elsewhere? Get Permissions. Read the Issue. Sign Up Now. Next: Preventing Burns at Home. Nov 1, Issue. Am Fam Physician. What causes burns? There are three degrees of burns: Thin or superficial burns also called first-degree burns are red and painful.
How long does it take for burns to heal? Superficial burns—3 to 6 days. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse call line if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take. Call your doctor or nurse call line now or seek immediate medical care if:. Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse call line if:.
Enter E in the search box to learn more about "Burns: Care Instructions". Author: Healthwise Staff. Gabica MD - Family Medicine. Care instructions adapted under license by your healthcare professional.
If you have questions about a medical condition or this instruction, always ask your healthcare professional. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.
It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. Important Phone Numbers. When should you call for help? Where can you learn more?
0コメント